The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are also positioned on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second giant tributary Igelsbach, is stored largely constant by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the upper water into the immediately neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created in the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Foremost switch system consists of a total of three lakes, together with the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embrace five dams on account of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric power plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee (Related Home Page) and from there to Brombachsee as well as 27 other weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate higher water movement. This water then flows by way of a power plant with three megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted numerous Max Planck young research teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been concerned in the 2 Excellence Initiative institutions that were set up at the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.
Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal using pumps on the 5 locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from where it flows downwards over another barrage into the Rothsee, the place the water is saved and, if essential, in two totally different ways is also delivered to the Regnitz. This is done via a power plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two via-stream turbines with 315 kW each). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the power plant. In addition, floodwater in the upper Altmühl near Ornbau is diverted into the switch system, which is intended to guard the Altmühltal beneath from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km long Altmühl feeder close to Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. With out the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry conditions. With the Danube-Fundamental switch, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Principal system in Franconia, which is threatened by non permanent drought. There are also parts and services of the principle-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve different purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet structures, as effectively because the pumping stations on the south ramp.
Whereas within the identify Fundamental-Danube Canal the rivers within the phrase correspond to the geographical arrangement on the north-facing map, the term Danube-Principal transition displays the movement route of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in the direction of the main. Its longest tributaries additionally stream into this decrease section of its course, specifically the Schwarzach, previously additionally the Sulz, which has now been minimize up as a consequence of the use of its valley and water for the primary-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one which, to a certain extent, represents it right this moment Canal itself and finally the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice size and catchment area reflects the way more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this space. This water will enhance the water quality of Regnitz and Foremost, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it vital restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removing of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable growing space, which only grew to become possible with the switch, or through the use of cooling water, etc. In the long term, a median annual transfer by all the system of 150 million m³ of water is expected, 5/6 of that via the main-Danube Canal. When water is low, water can be launched from the lake back into the Altmühl, however as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee by the 8.7 km lengthy Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the immediately adjacent Großer Brombachsee.
Between 1995 and 2013, a median of 27.9 million have been offered this way each year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the tip of the installation, a mean of 26.5 million m³ had been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby 11 million m³ of additional inflow from the catchment space of the Brombach turns into. Within the years 1994-2013, a mean of ninety seven million m³ of water had been transferred to the Rothsee yearly, the natural inflow of the small crimson is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers along the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is located within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South bank of the good Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking facilities are situated on the sports boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was positioned on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the world of today's Kleiner Brombachsee.
